E-Farm Livestock Platform Requirements Engineering Using Loucopoulos and Karakostas Iterative Process Model
Keywords:
Engineering Requirements, Requirement Elicitation, Requirement Specification, Requirement Validation and Verification, Farm
Abstract
Global human population growth has forced farms to evolve in order to produce more livestock products more efficiently while also paying attention to public health, environmental sustainability, and animal welfare. However, problems arise when some diseases appear to affect farm animals and large companies providing livestock products dominate the market. It is necessary to develop a platform or application that can be used to solve these two problems, especially for breeders who have farms on a small scale. This study aims to outline the process of understanding engineering requirements by utilizing the Loucopoulos and Karakostas Requirements Engineering Process Model method, which consists of elicitation of requirements, specification of requirements, as well as validation and verification of requirements. The development process is carried out by hiring breeders and potential customers to determine the priority needs of the platform. The results showed that of the 25 defined functional needs, there were 22 final functional needs that were validated with values above 50%. The E Farm platform should be further developed based on the defined demands since a total of 22 validated needs have been determined to be able to represent 88% of the needs required by users.
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[4] D. Pandey, U. Suman, and A. K. Ramani, “An effective requirement engineering process model for software development and requirements management,” Proc. - 2nd Int. Conf. Adv. Recent Technol. Commun. Comput. ARTCom 2010, pp. 287–291, 2010, doi: 10.1109/ARTCom.2010.24.
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[11] H. Noor et al., “Emerging Requirement Engineering Models: Identifying Challenges is Important and Providing Solutions is Even Better,” Int. J. Adv. Comput. Sci. Appl., vol. 12, no. 11, pp. 646–656, 2021, doi: 10.14569/IJACSA.2021.0121174.
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[14] A. Nurrifqhi, S. Widowati, and M. Imrona, “Implementasi User Centered Requirements Engineering pada Perancangan Aplikasi Panduan Informasi Pertanian untuk Petani,” J. Comput., vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 9–20, 2019, doi: 10.21108/indojc.2019.4.2.256.
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[19] J. Li et al., “Attributes-Based Decision Making for Selection of Requirement Elicitation Techniques Using the Analytic Network Process,” Math. Probl. Eng., vol. 2020, 2020, doi: 10.1155/2020/2156023.
[20] H. F. Martins, A. C. de Oliveira, E. D. Canedo, R. A. D. Kosloski, R. Á. Paldês, and E. C. Oliveira, “Design thinking: Challenges for software requirements elicitation,” Inf., vol. 10, no. 12, pp. 1–27, 2019, doi: 10.3390/info10120371.
[21] N. Ramadan and S. Megahed, “Requirements Engineering in Scrum Framework,” Int. J. Comput. Appl., vol. 149, no. 8, pp. 24–29, 2016, doi: 10.5120/ijca2016911530.
[22] S. Saito, Y. Iimura, A. K. Massey, and A. I. Anton, “How Much Undocumented Knowledge is there in Agile Software Development?: Case Study on Industrial Project Using Issue Tracking System and Version Control System,” Proc. - 2017 IEEE 25th Int. Requir. Eng. Conf. RE 2017, pp. 194–203, 2017, doi: 10.1109/RE.2017.33.
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[26] M. Rachmaniah, Pengembangan Perangkat Lunak dan Sistem Informasi. Bogor: Bogor: IPB Press, 2018.
[27] R. A. Sukamto and M. Shalahuddin, Rekayasa Perangkat Lunak Terstruktur dan Berorientasi Objek. Bandung: Bandung: Informatika, 2016.
[28] C. Jane Radatz, “IEEE Standard Glossary of Software Engineering Terminology,” Office, vol. 121990, no. 1, p. 1, 1990, doi: 10.1109/IEEESTD.1990.101064.
[29] A. Speck, S. Witt, S. Feja, A. Lotyzc, and E. Pulvermüller, “Framework for business process verification,” Lect. Notes Bus. Inf. Process., vol. 87 LNBIP, pp. 50–61, 2011, doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-21863-7_5.
[30] S. Maalem and N. Zarour, “Challenge of validation in requirements engineering,” J. Innov. Digit. Ecosyst., vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 15–21, 2016, doi: 10.1016/j.jides.2016.05.001.
[31] S. K. R. Peddireddy and S. R. Nidamanuri, “Requirements Validation Techniques and Factors Influencing them,” Master Sci. Softw. Eng., no. February, 2021, [Online]. Available: www.bth.se
[32] I. Akhigbe, K. Munir, O. Akinade, L. Akanbi, and L. O. Oyedele, “Iot technologies for livestock management: A review of present status, opportunities, and future trends bernard,” Big Data Cogn. Comput., vol. 5, no. 1, 2021, doi: 10.3390/bdcc5010010.
[33] H. Anas, M. Ilyas, Q. Tariq, and M. Hummayun, “Requirements Validation Techniques: An Empirical Study,” Int. J. Comput. Appl., vol. 148, no. 14, pp. 5–10, 2016, doi: 10.5120/ijca2016910911.
[34] C. A. Lauff, D. Kotys-Schwartz, and M. E. Rentschler, “What is a prototype? what are the roles of prototypes in companies?,” J. Mech. Des. Trans. ASME, vol. 140, no. 6, 2018, doi: 10.1115/1.4039340.
Published
2024-01-24
How to Cite
Trihardianingsih, L., Istighosah, M., Alin, A., & Asgar, M. (2024, January 24). E-Farm Livestock Platform Requirements Engineering Using Loucopoulos and Karakostas Iterative Process Model. International Journal of Innovation in Enterprise System, 8(01), 69-86. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.25124/ijies.v8i01.206
Section
Information and Computational Engineering
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
